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Nicolas GLADU dit COGNAC was born 26 June 1676 in Cap-de-la-Madeleine, Canada, New France
Nicolas GLADU dit COGNAC was the child of Jean GLADU dit COGNAC and Marie LANGLOISSpouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
Nicolas married Louise COSMOUETTE 5 April 1701 in Trois-Rivières, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 1 child.
Louise COSMOUETTE was born abt. 1676 in Dover, New Hampshire, USA. Louise died 6 January 1704 in Trois-Rivières, Québec, Canada (Three Rivers).
Nicolas married (2) Marie-Louise LAPORTE dite ST-GEORGES 22 September 1706 in Boucherville, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 5 children.
Marie-Louise LAPORTE dite ST-GEORGES was born 24 January 1689 in Boucherville, Québec, Canada (Sainte-Famille-de-Boucherville). Marie-Louise was the child of Paul LAPORTE dit ST-GEORGES and Marie LUSSIER.
Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changesFrom its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?
When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated.
The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
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