Louis DORÉ

(b. abt. 1636 , France d. 9 November 1696 , Québec, Canada, New France )

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Louis DORÉ was born abt. 1636 in France

Louis DORÉ was the child of ? and ?

Louis was an immigrant to Canada, arriving by 1670.

Immigration to New France: Shaping the Roots of Canada

Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):

Louis married Jeanne DÉFOSSÉ 1 September 1670 in Québec, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 3 children.
Jeanne DÉFOSSÉ was born abt. 1639 in France. Jeanne died 7 November 1698 in Neuville, Portneuf, Québec, Canada (Saint-François-de-Sales).

Louis DORÉ died 9 November 1696 in Québec, Canada, New France .

son of Pierre Doré and Hilaire Fergé

Details of the family tree of Louis appear below.

Occupation

Louis DORÉ was a habitant.

Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changes
From its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.

Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.

Québec Généalogie - The Seigneurial System (1627 - 1854)
The seigneurial system was a form of land settlement modeled on the French feudal system. It began in New France in 1627 with the formation of the Compagnie des Cent-Associés (or Company of 100 Associates), which was initially responsible for handing out land grants and seigneurial rights. The land was divided into five by 15 kilometer plots, usually along major rivers like the St. Lawrence. They were then further subdivided into narrow, but long lots for settlement. These lots were usually long enough to be suitable for faming, and they provided everyone who lived on them with equal access to neighbouring farms and the river. There were three main groups of people who lived off the land in this system: Seigneurs, Habitants and Engagés

Louis DORÉ was a habitant.
Habitants were usually farmers or labourers who were initially brought over from France to live on this land. They had to pay rent and taxes to the seigneur, though they co-owned the land with the seigneur, and even had to work entirely for the benefit of the seigneur a few days each year.

Source: Canada in the Making (www.canadiana.ca/citm/index_e.html)

Habitants played an essential role in creating a permanent, settled population along the St. Lawrence River. But it was not an easy life...

Habitants had to clear the land, build a homestead, and plant and harvest a crop. The first task was never-ending, while the last one was annual. Building and repairing the house and barn were continual tasks. So were cutting and hauling firewood. The habitants had to be largely self-reliant in looking after all routine tasks such as cooking, baking, making furniture, and repairing tools. They had to attend to the educational and medical needs of the family. They had to endure the harsh physical climate and rough terrain, largely unaided by government support. The habitants had to pay taxes to the seigneurs and the church.

Canada: The Story of Our Heritage by Elspeth Deir, John Fielding, Nick Brune, Peter Grant, Stephanie Smith Abram; McGraw-Hill Ryerson School, 2000

Family and Children of Louis DORÉ

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Louis DORÉ married

Jeanne DÉFOSSÉ-- Date: 1 September 1670 Place: Québec, Canada, New France

Children of Louis DORÉ and Jeanne DÉFOSSÉ:

Louis DORÉ (b.28 August 1671, Québec, Canada, New France d. 15 July 1744, Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures, Canada, New France)
m. Catherine COQUIN dite LATOURELLE 24 November 1699 in Neuville, Portneuf, Québec, Canada (Saint-François-de-Sales)

Françoise DORÉ (b.16 April 1678, Québec, Canada, New France d. 10 December 1748, Rivière-Ouelle, Canada, New France )
m. Jean GAGNON 4 November 1718 in Québec, Québec, Canada (Quebec City)

Étienne DORÉ (b.9 February 1680, Neuville, Portneuf, Canada, New France d. 5 December 1742, Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures, Canada, New France)
m. Charlotte MORISSET 12 April 1723 in Neuville, Portneuf, Québec, Canada (Saint-François-de-Sales)

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