François
CIRCÉ dit ST-MICHEL
(b.
abt. 1650
,
Paris, France
d.
24 May 1714
,
La Prairie, Canada, New France
)
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CIRCÉ dit ST-MICHEL Family Tree – Connecting the Past to the Present!
François CIRCÉ dit ST-MICHEL was born abt. 1650 in Paris, France
François CIRCÉ dit ST-MICHEL was the child of ? and ?François was an immigrant to Canada, arriving by 1680.
Spouse(s)/Partner(s) and Child(ren):
François married Marie-Madeleine BERTHELOT 4 January 1680 in Québec, Canada, New France . The couple had (at least) 7 children.
Marie-Madeleine BERTHELOT was born abt. 1663 in France. Marie-Madeleine died 4 June 1739 in Saint-Ours, Québec, Canada (Immaculée-Conception).
François CIRCÉ dit ST-MICHEL died 24 May 1714 in La Prairie, Canada, New France .
son of Francois Circe and Anne Veron
Details of the family tree of François appear below.
Occupation
François CIRCÉ dit ST-MICHEL was a Chirurgien et Soldat.
In France, from the 13th century until the year 1743, surgeons and barbers were united under the same guild. During this time, surgery was rarely performed by physicians, who considered themselves to be above surgery... barber-surgeons were called upon for numerous tasks ranging from cutting hair to amputating limbs to bloodletting with leeches.
Source: tfcq.ca
A Surgeon's Tale: Navigating the Operating Theaters of 18th Century New France
François CIRCÉ dit ST-MICHEL was a Chirurgien et Soldat.
In France, from the 13th century until the year 1743, surgeons and barbers were united under the same guild. During this time, surgery was rarely performed by physicians, who considered themselves to be above surgery... barber-surgeons were called upon for numerous tasks ranging from cutting hair to amputating limbs to bloodletting with leeches.
Source: tfcq.ca
A Surgeon's Tale: Navigating the Operating Theaters of 18th Century New France
Québec Généalogie - Over time, Québec has gone through a series of name changesFrom its inception in the early 1600s until 1760, it was called Canada, New France.
1760 to 1763, it was simply Canada
1763 to 1791 - Province of Québec
1791 to 1867 - Lower Canada
1867 to present - Québec, Canada.
Thanks to Micheline Gadbois MacDonald for providing this information.
Québec Généalogie - What is a 'dit/dite' name?
When the first settlers came to Québec from France it was a custom to add a 'dit' nickname to the surname. The English translation of 'dit' is 'said'. The Colonists of Nouvelle France added 'dit' names as distinguishers. A settler might have wanted to differentiate their family from their siblings by taking a 'dit' name that described the locale to which they had relocated.
The acquiring of a 'dit' name might also be the result of a casual adoption, whereby the person wanted to honor the family who had raised them. Another reason was also to distinguish themselves by taking as a 'dit' name the town or village in France from which they originated. This custom ended around 1900 when people began using only one name, either the 'dit' nickname or their original surname.
Source: American-French Genealogical Society, Woonsocket, Rhode Island (www.afgs.org/ditnames/index1.html)
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